{"id":656,"date":"2021-11-20T12:57:42","date_gmt":"2021-11-20T12:57:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/iulie\/"},"modified":"2023-12-07T08:07:41","modified_gmt":"2023-12-07T08:07:41","slug":"julius","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/julius\/","title":{"rendered":"J\u00falius"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row equal_height=”yes” content_placement=”middle” el_class=”month-hero inverted”][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_custom_heading text=”J\u00falius” font_container=”tag:h4|text_align:left|color:%23ac4e49″ use_theme_fonts=”yes” el_class=”month-title mobile”][vc_single_image image=”407″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” image_hovers=”false” lazy_loading=”true”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_custom_heading text=”J\u00falius” font_container=”tag:h4|text_align:left|color:%23ac4e49″ use_theme_fonts=”yes” el_class=”month-title desktop”][vc_custom_heading text=”Abu Ali” font_container=”tag:h3|text_align:left|color:%23ac4e49″ use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_custom_heading text=”Ibn Sina” font_container=”tag:h1|text_align:left” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_custom_heading text=”(Avicenna)” font_container=”tag:h3|text_align:left|color:%23ac4e49″ use_theme_fonts=”yes”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”month-work”][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=”\u00c9lete” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Avicenna 980. augusztus 22-\u00e9n sz\u00fcletett, egy j\u00f3m\u00f3d\u00fa csal\u00e1dban. M\u00e1r gyermekkor\u00e1ban kit\u0171nt \u00e1tlagon fel\u00fcli k\u00e9pess\u00e9geivel, 10 \u00e9vesen m\u00e1r k\u00edv\u00fclr\u0151l tudta a Kor\u00e1nt \u00e9s n\u00e9h\u00e1ny filoz\u00f3fiai \u00e9rtekez\u00e9s tartalm\u00e1t. Tanulm\u00e1nyait Buhar\u00e1ban kezdte, majd tizenhat \u00e9ves kor\u00e1ban r\u00e9szt vett Bin Mansz\u00far szult\u00e1n kezel\u00e9s\u00e9ben is. Ezut\u00e1n m\u00e9g \u00e9vekig az udvarn\u00e1l maradt, k\u00f6zben pedig az ottani k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rat tanulm\u00e1nyozta.<\/p>\n

Huszonk\u00e9t \u00e9ves kor\u00e1ban, apja hal\u00e1l\u00e1t k\u00f6vet\u0151en, elhagyta sz\u00fcl\u0151v\u00e1ros\u00e1t, \u00e9s \u00e9lete tov\u00e1bbi r\u00e9sz\u00e9t v\u00e1ndorl\u00e1ssal t\u00f6lt\u00f6tte, k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 politikai \u00e9s katonai megb\u00edz\u00e1sokat teljes\u00edtve. \u00c9let\u00e9nek utols\u00f3 tizenn\u00e9gy \u00e9v\u00e9ben az arab em\u00edr orvosa \u00e9s tisztvisel\u0151je volt, hal\u00e1la el\u0151tt pedig minden f\u00f6ldi jav\u00e1t a szeg\u00e9nyekre hagyta.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”month-work”][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=”Munk\u00e1ss\u00e1ga” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_single_image image=”346″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]Avicenna \u00e9let\u00e9nek szerves r\u00e9sze volt az orvostudom\u00e1ny tanulm\u00e1nyoz\u00e1sa. \u00d6sszesen n\u00e9gysz\u00e1z\u00f6tven k\u00f6nyvet \u00edrt, ezek legt\u00f6bbje az orvosl\u00e1s t\u00e9m\u00e1j\u00e1t dolgozta fel. Legismertebb orvosi \u00edr\u00e1sa a K\u00e1non volt, amely \u00f6t k\u00f6nyvet foglalt mag\u00e1ba, \u00e9s az akkori tudom\u00e1nyos orvosl\u00e1shoz n\u00e9lk\u00fcl\u00f6zhetetlen \u00e9lettani \u00e9s k\u00f3rtani fogalmakat tartalmazott.<\/p>\n

Megfigyel\u00e9sei alapj\u00e1n, az emberi szervezet h\u00e1rom \u00e1llapotban lehet: beteg, eg\u00e9szs\u00e9ges vagy a kett\u0151 k\u00f6z\u00f6ttiben. K\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6s figyelmet szentelt a nem term\u00e9szetes dolgok tanulm\u00e1nyoz\u00e1s\u00e1nak, de foglalkozott az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s \u00e9s az \u00e9vszakok emberre val\u00f3 hat\u00e1s\u00e1val is. Orvosi \u00edr\u00e1saiban kiemelt szerepet kaptak az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gv\u00e9delmi \u00fatmutat\u00e1sok, \u00e9trendeket, tornagyakorlatokat \u00edrt el\u0151, \u00e9s pihen\u00e9sre vonatkoz\u00f3 javaslatokat adott, valamint felh\u00edvta a figyelmet a l\u00e9lektani \u00e1llapot eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gre gyakorolt hat\u00e1s\u00e1ra is.<\/p>\n

Mindemellett, \u00edrt a bels\u0151 szervekr\u0151l \u00e9s azok m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l is, valamint k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen nagy figyelmet szentelt a szem betegs\u00e9geinek. Foglalkozott m\u00e9g sz\u00fcl\u00e9szeti, csecsem\u0151gondoz\u00e1si, n\u0151gy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati probl\u00e9m\u00e1kkal, seb\u00e9szettel, \u00e9g\u00e9si s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9sekkel, csontbetegs\u00e9gekkel, fert\u0151z\u00e9sekkel \u00e9s ellenm\u00e9rgekkel. Nem mell\u00e9kesen, az elmek\u00f3rtani le\u00edr\u00e1sai is kiemelked\u0151ek.<\/p>\n

Avicenna K\u00e1nonj\u00e1t az eur\u00f3pai k\u00f6z\u00e9pkorban \u00e9s az \u00fajkorban orvosi tank\u00f6nyvk\u00e9nt haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k, \u0151t mag\u00e1t pedig az orvosok fejedelm\u00e9nek nevezt\u00e9k.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row equal_height=”yes” content_placement=”middle” el_class=”month-hero inverted”][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_custom_heading text=”J\u00falius” font_container=”tag:h4|text_align:left|color:%23ac4e49″ use_theme_fonts=”yes” el_class=”month-title mobile”][vc_single_image image=”407″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” image_hovers=”false” lazy_loading=”true”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_custom_heading text=”J\u00falius” font_container=”tag:h4|text_align:left|color:%23ac4e49″ use_theme_fonts=”yes” el_class=”month-title desktop”][vc_custom_heading text=”Abu Ali” font_container=”tag:h3|text_align:left|color:%23ac4e49″ use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_custom_heading text=”Ibn Sina” font_container=”tag:h1|text_align:left” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_custom_heading text=”(Avicenna)” font_container=”tag:h3|text_align:left|color:%23ac4e49″ use_theme_fonts=”yes”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”month-work”][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=”\u00c9lete” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Avicenna 980. augusztus 22-\u00e9n sz\u00fcletett, egy j\u00f3m\u00f3d\u00fa csal\u00e1dban. M\u00e1r gyermekkor\u00e1ban kit\u0171nt \u00e1tlagon fel\u00fcli k\u00e9pess\u00e9geivel, 10 \u00e9vesen m\u00e1r k\u00edv\u00fclr\u0151l tudta a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":445,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-hu","category-4","description-off"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=656"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":928,"href":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656\/revisions\/928"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=656"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=656"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2024.ar-calendar.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=656"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}